Certification Board of Infection Control and Epidemiology (CBIC) Practice Exam

The practice of regular handwashing is fundamental in preventing the transmission of infections in healthcare settings. Hand hygiene is recognized as one of the most effective ways to reduce the spread of pathogens and protect both healthcare workers and patients from potential infections. By washing hands regularly, particularly before and after patient contact, after using the restroom, and after handling contaminated materials, healthcare workers significantly lower the risk of transferring harmful microorganisms.

Good hand hygiene disrupts the cycle of infection, as it effectively removes dirt, soil, and pathogens from the skin. This practice is supported by guidelines from organizations such as the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC) and the World Health Organization (WHO), which emphasize the importance of handwashing as a critical component of infection control.

In contrast, practices such as wearing perfume or makeup do not contribute to infection prevention and could potentially cause irritations or allergic reactions in patients. Similarly, using gloves only when deemed necessary might not suffice to prevent infection if hand hygiene is neglected. Full adherence to handwashing protocols is essential for maintaining a safe healthcare environment.